3-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. As indicated by ECB's statistics calculated on bonds across all ratings, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 3-year maturity stood at 2.71 percent on 24 September 2025, compared to 2.70 on 23 September.
Sample. This daily time series has 5,382 records in total. The series covers the time period going from September 2004 to September 2025.
History. Here's a snapshot of some simple statistics computed on the whole sample: the forward rate registered a minimum of -0.57 percent on 14 December 2020; it recorded its highest level of 4.85 on 19 June 2008; it averaged 2.00.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-09-22 | 2.6879 |
| 2025-09-23 | 2.6966 |
| 2025-09-24 | 2.7094 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 3-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (all bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |
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