10-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to ECB's statistics calculated on AAA-rated securities, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 10-year maturity stood at 3.71 percent on 24 September 2025, compared to 3.69 on 23 September.
Sample. In the daily time series shown in the graph, there are a total of 5,382 observations. The series covers the period going from September 2004 to September 2025.
History. Check out a few summary statistics computed on the whole sample: the forward rate had a mean value of 2.86 percent; it recorded its maximum of 5.74 on 2 June 2009; it recorded a minimum of -0.40 on 9 March 2020.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-09-22 | 3.7301 |
| 2025-09-23 | 3.6933 |
| 2025-09-24 | 3.7096 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 10-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (AAA bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |
Series in the same data set
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