3-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to European Central Bank's statistics calculated on AAA bonds, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 3-year maturity stood at 2.35 percent on 24 September 2025, versus 2.36 on 23 September.
Sample. This daily series has 5,382 observations overall. The time period covered by the series stretches from September 2004 to September 2025.
History. Here's a glimpse of a few statistics we computed on the full sample: the forward rate had a mean of 1.49 percent; it achieved a maximum of 4.77 on 19 June 2008; it recorded a minimum of -1.06 on 9 March 2020.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-09-22 | 2.3384 |
| 2025-09-23 | 2.3642 |
| 2025-09-24 | 2.353 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 3-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (AAA bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |
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