3-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to European Central Bank's statistics calculated on AAA-rated securities, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 3-year maturity was 2.35 percent on 24 September 2025, versus 2.36 on 23 September 2025.
Sample. There are 5,382 observations overall in the daily series presented in the chart above. The series covers the span of time stretching from September 2004 to September 2025.
History. Take a look at a few simple statistics calculated on the whole sample: the forward rate recorded its maximum of 4.77 percent on 19 June 2008; it hit a trough of -1.06 on 9 March 2020; it averaged 1.49.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-09-22 | 2.3384 |
| 2025-09-23 | 2.3642 |
| 2025-09-24 | 2.353 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 3-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (AAA bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |
Series in the same data set
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