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Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Company outlook: Current (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly

Latest updates. According to survey data about service-sector firms collected by the Federal Reserve in Texas, the seasonally adjusted diffusion index for company outlook (share of CEOs seeing a recent improvement minus share reporting a worsening) was -3.2 in September 2026, compared to 3.0 in August 2026.

Sample. There are 237 observations overall in the monthly series presented in the graph above. The series covers the time period stretching from January 2007 to September 2026.

History. Take a look at a few descriptive statistics we calculated on the entire sample: the diffusion index hit a peak of 30.4 in April 2021; it hit a trough of -81.4 in March 2020; it had a mean value of 3.8.

Latest values

Date Value - Percentage points
2026-07-31 10.4000
2026-08-31 3.00000
2026-09-30 -3.20000

Heads-up. For easier exploration, we organize series into worksheets and datasets. By moving down the page, you will find how we arranged further information related to the statistics provided here.

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Diffusion index for the question: Did the outlook of your company improve or worsen in the past month?
Country United States
Economic concept Business survey response
Data type Coincident indicator of the business cycle
Deflation method Not applicable
Seasonally adjusted Yes
Rescaling None
Frequency Monthly
Unit Percentage points
Source Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
Source type Central bank
Data licence Not copyrightable under U.S. law
Measure type Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease)

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Current conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: General business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Revenue: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Part-time employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Hours worked: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Wages and benefits: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Input prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Selling prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Company outlook: Current (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Outlook uncertainty: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 105 2018-01-31 2026-09-30

Future conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: General business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Revenue: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Part-time employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Hours worked: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Wages and benefits: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Input prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Selling prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Company outlook: Future (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30

Current conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: General business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Revenue: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Part-time employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Hours worked: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Wages and benefits: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Input prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Selling prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Company outlook: Current (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Outlook uncertainty: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 105 2018-01-31 2026-09-30

Future conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: General business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Revenue: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Part-time employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Hours worked: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Wages and benefits: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Input prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Selling prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30
Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey: Company outlook: Future (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly 237 2007-01-31 2026-09-30