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Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly

Latest updates. In the euro area, the real effective exchange rate (relative to a basket of 27 trading partners' currencies) stood at 105.24 (index) in August 2025, versus 105.18 in July. This marks a rise of 0.06 percent.

Sample. This monthly time series has 740 records. The series covers the time span going from January 1964 to August 2025.

History. Check out a few descriptive statistics calculated on the whole sample: the effective exchange rate reached its maximum of 118.94 in July 2008; it reached its lowest level of 78.81 in October 2000; it had an average value of 97.47.

Latest values

Date Value - Index (an increase indicates an appreciation vis à vis a basket of foreign currencies)
2025-06-30 103.96
2025-07-31 105.18
2025-08-31 105.24

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Real effective exchange rate (narrow definition: 27 economies)
Country Euro area
Economic concept Price
Data type Exchange rate
Deflation method Real
Seasonally adjusted No
Rescaling Index (2020 = 100)
Frequency Monthly
Unit Index (an increase indicates an appreciation vis à vis a basket of foreign currencies)
Source Bank for International Settlements
Source type International organization
Data licence Unrestricted use subject to certain conditions
Measure type Geometric trade-weighted average of bilateral exchange rates, with relative adjustments for consumer prices

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Narrow (27 economies)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Australia - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Austria - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Belgium - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Canada - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Chinese Taipei - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Finland - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - France - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Germany - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Greece - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Hong Kong SAR - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Ireland - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Italy - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Japan - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Korea - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Mexico - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Netherlands - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - New Zealand - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Norway - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Portugal - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Singapore - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Spain - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Sweden - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Switzerland - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - United Kingdom - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - United States - BIS - Monthly 740 1964-01-31 2025-08-31

Broad (64 economies)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Algeria - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Argentina - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Australia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Austria - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Belgium - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Bosnia and Herzegovina - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Brazil - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Bulgaria - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Canada - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Chile - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - China - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Chinese Taipei - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Colombia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Croatia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Cyprus - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Czechia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Estonia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Finland - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - France - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Germany - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Greece - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Hong Kong SAR - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Hungary - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Iceland - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - India - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Indonesia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Ireland - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Israel - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Italy - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Japan - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Korea - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Latvia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Lithuania - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Luxembourg - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Malaysia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Malta - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Mexico - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Morocco - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Netherlands - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - New Zealand - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - North Macedonia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Norway - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Peru - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Philippines - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Poland - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Portugal - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Romania - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Russia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Saudi Arabia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Serbia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Singapore - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Slovak Republic - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Slovenia - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - South Africa - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Spain - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Sweden - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Switzerland - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Thailand - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Turkey - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United Arab Emirates - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United Kingdom - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United States - BIS - Monthly 380 1994-01-31 2025-08-31